Venous thromboembolism (VTE) treatment - enoxaparin dosing if high thrombosis risk

  • Table 3 below is only for the management of patients who have a high thrombosis risk (N.B. this list is not exhaustive, use in conjunction with clinical judgement):
    • Acute PE
    • High risk VTE e.g. iliac vein DVT.
    • Initial treatment of VTE in patients with active cancer.
    • Weight >110kg.
    • VTE whilst anticoagulated (stop anticoagulant and switch to LMWH).
    • Consider other recurrent VTE, if felt particularly high risk on an individual basis.
  • If the patient has a standard risk of thrombosis - see table 2 for dosing advice.
  • If the patient's renal function (creatinine clearance) is <30ml/minute - see table 4 for dosing advice.

Table 3 – Enoxaparin high thrombosis risk dosing 

Actual weight (kg) Enoxaparin dose 1mg/kg twice daily
35–44 40mg twice daily
45–66 60mg twice daily
67–88 80mg twice daily
89-110 100mg twice daily
>110 120mg twice daily

NOTES

  • If very low or high body weight (e.g. <35kg or >120kg), consider assessing anti-factor Xa activity after 3 consecutive doses to check dose is therapeutic, and after 8-10 doses to check for accumulation. The level should be taken 4 hours post-dose with a target of 0.5-1.2units/ml.
  • GGC guidance on heparin dose adjustment for patients with high or low body weight is available on the Clinical Guideline Platform.

Guideline reviewed: July 2026

Page updated: July 2026